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Adobe Photoshop Keyboard Shortcuts

The Photoshop shortcuts that save real time, grouped by task. Cross-checked against two independent references.

119 shortcuts · Adobe Photoshop on Windows

Learn these ten first

ShortcutWhat it does
Ctrl + JDuplicate the current layer
Ctrl + TFree Transform - scale, rotate, skew
Ctrl + Shift + Alt + EStamp everything visible onto a new layer
Alt + BackspaceFill with the foreground colour
Ctrl + BackspaceFill with the background colour
XSwap foreground and background colours
DReset colours to black and white
Ctrl + Alt + GClip the layer to the one below it
Left Bracket / Right BracketMake the brush smaller or larger
Ctrl + 0Fit the whole image on screen

Tools

ShortcutWhat it does
VMove
MMarquee - rectangular and elliptical
LLasso - free, polygonal and magnetic
WObject Selection, Quick Selection, Magic Wand
CCrop
KFrame
IEyedropper
JSpot Healing Brush and Healing Brush
BBrush
SClone Stamp
YHistory Brush
EEraser
GGradient and Paint Bucket
ODodge, Burn and Sponge
PPen
TType
APath Selection and Direct Selection
UShape tools
RRotate View
HHand - pan around the image
ZZoom
QToggle Quick Mask mode
Shift + the tool letterCycle through the tools hidden behind it

The document

ShortcutWhat it does
Ctrl + NNew document
Ctrl + OOpen
Ctrl + SSave
Ctrl + Shift + SSave As
Ctrl + Alt + Shift + WExport As
Ctrl + Shift + Alt + SSave for Web, the legacy exporter
Ctrl + WClose the document
Ctrl + Alt + WClose every open document
Ctrl + PPrint
Ctrl + Shift + Alt + IFile Info

Undo and repeat

ShortcutWhat it does
Ctrl + ZUndo, and keep pressing to step back
Ctrl + Shift + ZRedo, stepping forward again
Ctrl + Alt + ZStep backwards through history
Ctrl + FRepeat the last filter with the same settings
Ctrl + Alt + FRepeat the last filter, but open its dialog first
Ctrl + Shift + FFade the last action - reduce it after the fact

Selections

ShortcutWhat it does
Ctrl + ASelect everything
Ctrl + DDeselect
Ctrl + Shift + DReselect what you just deselected
Ctrl + Shift + IInvert the selection
Shift + F6Feather the selection edge
Ctrl + Alt + ROpen Select and Mask
Ctrl + click a layer thumbnailLoad that layer's shape as a selection
Hold Shift while draggingAdd to the current selection
Hold Alt while draggingSubtract from the current selection
Shift + F5Open the Fill dialog

Layers

ShortcutWhat it does
Ctrl + JDuplicate the layer, or copy the selection to a new one
Ctrl + Shift + NNew layer, with the dialog
Ctrl + Shift + Alt + NNew layer, straight away, no dialog
Ctrl + EMerge down onto the layer beneath
Ctrl + Shift + EMerge everything visible
Ctrl + Shift + Alt + EStamp visible onto a new layer, keeping the originals
Ctrl + GGroup the selected layers
Ctrl + Shift + GUngroup
Ctrl + Alt + GCreate or release a clipping mask
Ctrl + Right BracketBring the layer forward one step
Ctrl + Left BracketSend the layer back one step
Ctrl + Shift + Right BracketBring the layer to the front
Ctrl + Shift + Left BracketSend the layer to the back

Adjustments

ShortcutWhat it does
Ctrl + LLevels
Ctrl + MCurves
Ctrl + UHue and Saturation
Ctrl + BColour Balance
Ctrl + Shift + UDesaturate to grey
Ctrl + IInvert the colours
Ctrl + Shift + LAuto Tone
Ctrl + Shift + Alt + LAuto Contrast
Ctrl + Shift + BAuto Colour
Ctrl + Alt + Shift + BBlack and White

The brush

ShortcutWhat it does
Left BracketSmaller brush
Right BracketLarger brush
Shift + Left BracketSofter edge
Shift + Right BracketHarder edge
1 to 9, then 0Set brush opacity from 10% to 100%
Shift + 1 to 9Set brush flow instead of opacity
Comma / Full stopPrevious or next brush preset
Shift + Comma / Shift + Full stopFirst or last brush preset
Caps LockSwitch to the precise crosshair cursor
Hold Alt while paintingTemporarily pick up a colour with the eyedropper

Moving around

ShortcutWhat it does
Ctrl + PlusZoom in
Ctrl + MinusZoom out
Ctrl + 0Fit the image on screen
Ctrl + 1View at 100%, actual pixels
Hold SpacebarTemporarily grab the Hand tool and pan
TabHide every panel - and press it again to bring them back
Shift + TabHide the side panels but keep the toolbar
FCycle through the screen modes
Ctrl + RShow or hide the rulers
Ctrl + SemicolonShow or hide the guides
Ctrl + ApostropheShow or hide the grid
Ctrl + HHide the extras - selection edges, guides, grid

Transform

ShortcutWhat it does
Ctrl + TFree Transform
Ctrl + Shift + TRepeat the last transformation
Hold Shift while dragging a cornerConstrain, or release, the proportions
Hold Alt while draggingTransform from the centre outwards
Hold Ctrl and drag a cornerDistort that corner on its own
EnterCommit the transform
EscapeCancel it

Type

ShortcutWhat it does
Ctrl + EnterCommit the text you are editing
Ctrl + Shift + Full stopIncrease the font size
Ctrl + Shift + CommaDecrease the font size
Alt + Left / Alt + RightTighten or loosen the letter spacing
Alt + Up / Alt + DownTighten or loosen the line spacing
Ctrl + Shift + LAlign the text left
Ctrl + Shift + CAlign the text centre
Ctrl + Shift + RAlign the text right